The winter is a great time to remove or prune trees because trees are dormant, and many trees can be pruned anytime of the year. In the cold months, home owners usually do not think about their trees, mostly because their time spent outdoors is limited. Many people cling to the indoors during the cold months, and tree work slows. In our industry, the winter months are definitely a down time for our tree workers, especially in the South Jersey area since we experience the full effects of all four seasons. There are three important aspects of tree service that are the focus of this article. The first is the focus on the seasonal transitional period for tree related incidents and how it is important to zero in on safety specifically during this time period. The second is taking the extra time – always – to ensure tree workers are working safely and efficiently. And the last point, which is for home owners and tree workers alike, is that the winter months are a great time to perform tree services. Since our arborists are less busy in the winter months, the tree men have a nice winter break from the seasonal hard work. The transition from working 50-60 hour work weeks to 20-30 hours per week is very common going into the winter. Since 2000, our tree service and workers have gone through this very transition and we are very familiar with the change. We have noticed over the years that scheduling and job related incidents can be prevalent during the slow times – probably because our staff gets out of sync from the busy season. When our tree workers are steady in their groove during the busy months, usually March through October, they have the routine down pat. This is not to say accidents happen more often in the slow time, because if anything it is probably the other way around, but we have absolutely seen that issues tend to occur during the transition periods. Moving from the winter into the spring season and getting back into the motions of heavy work hours is something each tree company should be aware of. Safety is the priority always, therefore, it is imperative to continue weekly safety meetings through the winter months and especially into the transitional weeks when getting busy again. Because of this, it is also very important to hold safety meetings on on a weekly basis. We have found that this definitely has made a difference in our mentality of starting the work week off with a "safety first" mindset. This habit is especially useful in hazardous or emergency situations; for example, if there is a tree resting precariously on a house, or if the position of the tree renders typical approaches with riggings and cranes useless. Our staff has recently tackled a handful of these challenges on the job, and can say that the extra time taken was absolutely necessary to achieve a successful outcome. A strategy we have been using for many years is to inform our customers to wait until the winter months to perform the tree removal. Some removals obviously have to be done right away, especially if they are a safety hazard, but many removals can wait. It is truly a win-win situation for the home owner and our company; the customer receives further discounts since winter is a slower time, and it provides more work for us in the winter at the same time. This is a great incentive to give customers, and many times this incentive is what lands us the job. Home owners love this idea, and what tree company couldn’t use more work in the winter months? Here are a few other good reasons to perform tree work in the winter: There are not landscape companies or spring cleanup crews in the way The ground is often frozen thus minimizing yard damage The leaves are not on the trees thus making the workload lighter Trees are dormant To summarize, we have recognized that there is an extra need for safety and preparation for tree work specifically in the transitional seasons. Taking extra time during a job can make the difference in successfully getting a job done with no injury or damage in the outcome. Most tree work involves quick decision making during the process of a job. Taking an extra couple of minutes, in preparing before and during a job can be the difference between success and failure. We have identified that getting into a safety conscious mindset, specifically into or out of a transitional season is absolutely necessary. Preparedness and spending extra time can make all the difference in our dangerous line of work. And lastly, the winter is a great time to perform tree work for the very good reasons listed. Please take the necessary time to ensure safety, be aware of the necessary extra safety precautions during transitional seasons, and be safe out there! To learn more about Tree Service South Jersey visit our website, or Call us today at 856-475-0574
Monday, March 10, 2014
Thursday, January 16, 2014
6 Benefits of Tree Trimming
For the average property owner, it can be tough to know when your trees are in need of a trim. And, aside from obvious reasons like the tree’s appearance, it can be hard to see why they would need to be trimmed at all. But, there are plenty of ways that your trees can benefit from just a simple, fine pruning or an overall crown-reducing trim.
There are four degrees of tree trimming:
Fine Pruning is removing small limbs to improve the tree’s appearance.
Standard Pruning involves a bit more heavy cutting and is done to enhance the tree’s branch structure.
Hazard Trimming is recommended for trees that pose safety concerns. This typically involves removing branches that are two inches or more in diameter.
Crown Reduction Trimming usually involves the removal of major branches, and should only be done when there is significant dieback, storm damage, or when branches are interfering with power lines. In these cases, one should never remove more than one third of the tree’s crown.
Here Are 6 of the Top Reasons to Prune or Trim Your Trees
1. Proper trimming can improve the health of your tree(s) by eliminating branches that are dead or dying. These branches are often dangerous, and removing them reduces the risk of harm to your family and damage your property. This will also prevent further decay.
2. Improves the overall appearance and structure of the tree, keeping it from developing broad or weak branches. Trimming prevents limbs from growing with weak crotches, or eventually crossing each other and competing for space in the crown.
3. Trimming your tree(s) will increase sun exposure and air circulation throughout the tree and underlying landscape, which will improve the tree’s health. Just be sure to watch out for signs of sunscald, which often affects leafless deciduous trees in the winter time.
4. Pruning fruit trees can actually improve the size and quantity of the crop. Fruit trees should be pruned in late winter for shape and to expose the center of the tree to sunlight.
5. Newly planted trees should be pruned to compensate for root loss and to begin training the tree for shape.
6. Tree trimming can also simply open up your property and improve your view.
Different trees should be pruned at different times of the year. For example, trimming ornamental trees—especially those that flower before June— should be done in early Spring before they get their new growth. Fruit trees should be pruned in late winter to expose the center of the tree to light and to create a shapely foundation for spring growth.
If you decide to do it yourself, remember: Never trim trees from a ladder or climb a tree with tools in your hand. Always wear a hardhat, and most of all, leave the difficult and/or dangerous work to the pros.
Need professional tree trimming help? Contact us for a free estimate! Call 856-777-TREE or fill out the Free Estimate Request form on our website.
Monday, January 13, 2014
Winter Tree Care Tips for Homeowners
Winter brings frigid temperatures, icy winds, and plenty of snow. Just as people battle Mother Nature at this time of the year, so do trees, with one major exception: they can't avoid exposure to the elements. Humans have the advantage of retreating to our homes and office buildings when the weather gets bad.
"While your trees seem to be in a state of hibernation in the winter, exposure to the tough conditions can cause them major stress," said Joseph Klaudi, President and Operations Manager of E-Z Tree Care and Removal Service (E-Z Tree Care). "Minimize that stress by helping your trees through the cold months, a little at a time. If you take care of your them in the winter, you'll be rewarded in the spring."
1. Put composted organic mulch under your tree in the fall or early winter to help retain water and reduce temperature extremes. A thin layer of mulch will act like a blanket and give the tree's roots a little extra winter protection. Be careful here, too much mulch can cause trunk damage, so keep the mulch to less than 3" around the base of your trees.
2. Give your trees a drink. Winter droughts require watering as much as summer droughts. If temperatures permit, an occasional watering during the winter on young trees can be a life saver. But be sure to water only when soil and trees are cool but not frozen.
3. Prune your trees. Winter is actually one of the best times to prune because it is easier to see the structure of trees without their leaves. But limit pruning to deadwood and poorly placed branches in order to save as many living branches as possible. This will not only keep your trees healthy but will make your property a safer place all year long.
4. Prevent mechanical injuries. Branch breakage or splitting can be caused by ice and snow accumulation, or chewing and rubbing by animals. Prevent problems from occurring on young trees by wrapping the base of trees in a hard, plastic guard or a metal hardware cloth. Wrapping trees with burlap or plastic cloth also can prevent temperature damage. Just remember to remove the wraps and guards in the spring to prevent damage when the tree begins to grow.
Contact E-Z Tree Care or your Local Tree Service professional to discuss how they can help you keep your tree's healthy and happy all year long.
Call E-Z Tree Care today at 856-475-0574 or visit our website Tree Service South Jersey, mention this article and receive upto 25% off on your next tree service project.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Joseph_W_Klaudi
Saturday, January 11, 2014
WInter Tree CARE
You may not Realize this but Winter is prime time for tree care. WANT TO KNOW MORE? visit us on-line at www.ez-treecare.com
Wednesday, February 20, 2013
Tree Services in Philadelphia, PA
Launches New
website
www.ez-treecare.com
Gloucester, NJ – Wednesday, February 20,
2013 –
today announced the launch of their new tree service
website, http://www.ez-treecare.com. The site was the designed and launched by Tree Service
Marketing Inc in conjunction with Joe Klaudi, President and Business
development Manager from E-Z Tree Care and provides a vastly improved internet
presence for the company in the very competitive Tree Service Industry.
“I am very pleased with the
overall design of the website; the team at, Tree Service Marketing are top
notch and were incredibly helpful in providing the necessary guidance in assuring
that our site is noticed”
The new website is just the
latest step in our Online marketing initiative and will continue to be the
cornerstone to our success.
About E-Z Tree Care and Removal
Service – South Jersey
E-Z Tree Care is a Full Service Tree
Care company that provides Professional Tree Services to Home and Business
owners throughout South Jersey. E-Z Tree Care, provides environmentally sensible and financially
responsible Tree Care to homeowners as well as commercial, institutional,
government and historic properties in South Jersey, Philadelphia, South eastern
PA, the Jersey Shore and Northern Delaware. Highly Skilled professionals with
expertise in tree care are ready to help you maintain a healthy, safe and
beautiful landscape.
E-Z Tree Care's Quality Services include:. Tree pruning and Trimming,
Tree removal and takedowns, Deep Root Fertilization, Insect and mite treatment,
Disease diagnosis and treatment, 24 Hour Emergency Service, Storm Damage Risk
Analysis, Woodlot management, Lot and Land Clearing, Stump and Root Grinding
and removal, Cabling & Bracing, Lightning Protection Systems and more.
At E-Z Tree Care our goal is to treat every client like our ONLY
customer by providing High quality, Professional, Reliable
Tree Services at a fair price!!! We service homeowners, as well
as commercial, institutional, government and historic properties in Camden,
Gloucester, and Northern Salem Counties. Our Highly Skilled and
experienced Tree Care professionals are ready to help you maintain a
healthy, safe and beautiful outdoor living environment. Our Tree Services
include Tree Pruning, Tree Trimming, Restorative Tree Care, Tree Removal,
Deep Root Feeding, Disease Diagnosis, Insect and Mite Treatment, Stump
Removal, Land and Lot Clearing, 24 Hour Emergency Tree Removal, Lightning
Protection Systems, and more.
Sunday, February 21, 2010
Caring for Mature Tree's
At E-Z Tree Care, we are not only dedicated to providing Professional Tree Care Services to Home and Business owners throughout Camden, Gloucester and Northern Salem Counties in NJ, but we also commited to educating consmers on Proper Tree Care. That is why we have decided to Create this BLOG. Below is an article found on the ISA website treesaregood.com regarding Recognizing Tree Hazards. You can view the actual article at http://www.treesaregood.com/treecare/hazards.aspx
Mature Tree Care
Think of tree care as an investment. A healthy tree increases in value with age—paying big dividends, increasing property values, beautifying our surroundings, purifying our air, and saving energy by providing cooling shade from summer’s heat and protection from winter’s wind. Providing a preventive care program for your landscape plants is like putting money in the bank. Regular maintenance, designed to promote plant health and vigor, ensures their value will continue to grow. Preventing a problem is much less costly and time-consuming than curing one once it has developed. An effective maintenance program, including regular inspections and the necessary follow-up care of mulching, fertilizing, and pruning, can detect problems and correct them before they become damaging or fatal. Considering that many tree species can live as long as 200 to 300 years, including these practices when caring for your home landscape is an investment that will offer enjoyment and value for generations.
Tree Inspection
Tree inspection is an evaluation tool to call attention to any change in the tree’s health before the problem becomes too serious. By providing regular inspections of mature trees at least once a year, you can prevent or reduce the severity of future disease, insect, and environmental problems. During tree inspection, be sure to examine four characteristics of tree vigor: new leaves or buds, leaf size, twig growth, and absence of crown dieback (gradual death of the upper part of the tree). A reduction in the extension of shoots (new growing parts), such as buds or new leaves, is a fairly reliable cue that the tree’s health has recently changed. To evaluate this factor, compare the growth of the shoots over the past three years. Determine whether there is a reduction in the tree’s typical growth pattern. Further signs of poor tree health are trunk decay, crown dieback, or both. These symptoms often indicate problems that began several years before. Loose bark or deformed growths, such as trunk conks (mushrooms), are common signs of stem decay. Any abnormalities found during these inspections, including insect activity and spotted, deformed, discolored, or dead leaves and twigs, should be noted and watched closely. If you are uncertain as to what should be done, report your findings to your local ISA Certified Arborist or other tree care professional for advice on possible treatment.
Mulching
Mulching can reduce environmental stress by providing trees with a stable root environment that is cooler and contains more moisture than the surrounding soil. Mulch can also prevent mechanical damage by keeping machines such as lawn mowers and string trimmers away from the tree’s base. Further, mulch reduces competition from surrounding weeds and turf. To be most effective in all of these functions, mulch should be placed 2 to 4 inches deep and cover the entire root system, which may be as far as 2 or 3 times the diameter of the branch spread of the tree. If the area and activities happening around the tree do not permit the entire area to be mulched, it is recommended that you mulch as much of the area under the drip line of the tree as possible (refer to diagram). When placing mulch, care should be taken not to cover the actual trunk of the tree. This mulch-free area, 1 to 2 inches wide at the base, is sufficient to avoid moist bark conditions and prevent trunk decay. An organic mulch layer 2 to 4 inches deep of loosely packed shredded leaves, pine straw, peat moss, or composted wood chips is adequate. Plastic should not be used because it interferes with the exchange of gases between soil and air, which inhibits root growth. Thicker mulch layers, 5 to 6 inches deep or greater, may also inhibit gas exchange.
Fertilization
Fertilization is another important aspect of mature tree care. Trees require certain nutrients (essential elements) to function and grow. Urban landscape trees can be growing in soils that do not contain sufficient available nutrients for satisfactory growth and development. In these situations, it may be necessary to fertilize to improve plant vigor. Fertilizing a tree can improve growth; however, if fertilizer is not applied wisely, it may not benefit the tree at all and may even adversely affect the tree. Mature trees making satisfactory growth may not require fertilization. When considering supplemental fertilizer, it is important to know which nutrients are needed and when and how they should be applied. Soil conditions, especially pH and organic matter content, vary greatly, making the proper selection and use of fertilizer a somewhat complex process. When dealing with a mature tree that provides considerable benefit and value to your landscape, it is worth the time and investment to have the soil tested for nutrient content. Any arborist can arrange to have your soil tested at a soil testing laboratory and can give advice on application rates, timing, and the best blend of fertilizer for each of your trees and other landscape plants. Mature trees have expansive root systems that extend from 2 to 3 times the size of the leaf canopy. A major portion of actively growing roots is located outside the tree’s drip line. It is important to understand this fact when applying fertilizer to your trees as well as your turf. Many lawn fertilizers contain weed and feed formulations that may be harmful to your trees. When you apply a broadleaf herbicide to your turf, remember that tree roots coexist with turf roots. The same herbicide that kills broadleaf weeds in your lawn is picked up by tree roots and can harm or kill your broadleaf trees if applied incorrectly. Understanding the actual size and extent of a tree’s root system before you fertilize is necessary to determine how much, what type, and where to best apply fertilizer.
Pruning
Pruning is the most common tree maintenance procedure next to watering. Pruning is often desirable or necessary to remove dead, diseased, or insect-infested branches and to improve tree structure, enhance vigor, or maintain safety. Because each cut has the potential to change the growth of (or cause damage to) a tree, no branch should be removed without a reason. Removing foliage from a tree has two distinct effects on its growth. Removing leaves reduces photosynthesis and may reduce overall growth. That is why pruning should always be performed sparingly. Overpruning is extremely harmful because without enough leaves, a tree cannot gather and process enough sunlight to survive. However, after pruning, the growth that does occur takes place on fewer shoots, so they tend to grow longer than they would without pruning. Understanding how the tree responds to pruning should assist you when selecting branches for removal. Pruning mature trees may require special equipment, training, and experience. If the pruning work requires climbing, the use of a chain or hand saw, or the removal of large limbs, then using personal safety equipment, such as protective eyewear and hearing protection, is a must. Arborists can provide a variety of services to assist in performing the job safely and reducing risk of personal injury and damage to your property. They also are able to determine which type of pruning is necessary to maintain or improve the health, appearance, and safety of your trees.
Removal
Although tree removal is a last resort, there are circumstances when it is necessary. An arborist can help decide whether or not a tree should be removed. Professionally trained arborists have the skills and equipment to safely and efficiently remove trees. Removal is recommended when a tree
With proper maintenance, trees are attractive and can add considerable value to your property. Poorly maintained trees, on the other hand, can be a significant liability. Pruning or removing trees, especially large trees, can be dangerous work. It should be performed only by those trained and equipped to work safely in trees. For more information on mature tree care, contact your local ISA Certified Arborist.
The PHC Alternative
Maintaining mature landscapes is a complicated undertaking. You may wish to consider a professional Plant Health Care (PHC) maintenance program, which is now available from many landscape care companies. A PHC program is designed to maintain plant vigor and should initially include inspections to detect and treat any existing problems that could be damaging or fatal. Thereafter, regular inspections and preventive maintenance will ensure plant health and beauty. Refer to our Plant Health Care brochure for more information.
About E-Z Tree Care
At E-Z Tree Care our goal is to treat every client like our ONLY customer by providing High quality, Professional, Reliable Tree Services at a fair price!!! We service homeowners, as well as commercial, institutional, government and historic properties in Camden, Gloucester, and Nothern Salem Counties. Our Highly Skilled and experienced Tree Care professionals are ready to help you maintain a healthy, safe and beautiful outdoor living environment.
Our Company is BIG enough to handle the largest job and small enough to provide you with the service and attention that you deserve.
Our Tree Care Professional will inspect your landscape, diagnose any problems, make recommendations based upon years of experience on properties in your neighborhood and provide a tree service estimate at no charge. You are always welcome to walk along if you have questions or would like to have the condition of your trees and shrubs pointed out. E-Z Tree Care provides the following tree services:
•Tree pruning and trimming
•Tree removal and takedowns
•Deep Root Fertilization
•Insect and mite treatment
•Disease diagnosis and treatment
•Emergency tree service
•Storm Damage Risk Analysis
•Woodlot management
•Lot and Land Clearing
•Stump and Root Grinding and removal
Call today at (856) 879-2029 for a complimentary tree pruning consultation from E-Z Tree Care's fully trained professionals. Click here to contact the office nearest you.
Mature Tree Care
Think of tree care as an investment. A healthy tree increases in value with age—paying big dividends, increasing property values, beautifying our surroundings, purifying our air, and saving energy by providing cooling shade from summer’s heat and protection from winter’s wind. Providing a preventive care program for your landscape plants is like putting money in the bank. Regular maintenance, designed to promote plant health and vigor, ensures their value will continue to grow. Preventing a problem is much less costly and time-consuming than curing one once it has developed. An effective maintenance program, including regular inspections and the necessary follow-up care of mulching, fertilizing, and pruning, can detect problems and correct them before they become damaging or fatal. Considering that many tree species can live as long as 200 to 300 years, including these practices when caring for your home landscape is an investment that will offer enjoyment and value for generations.
Tree Inspection
Tree inspection is an evaluation tool to call attention to any change in the tree’s health before the problem becomes too serious. By providing regular inspections of mature trees at least once a year, you can prevent or reduce the severity of future disease, insect, and environmental problems. During tree inspection, be sure to examine four characteristics of tree vigor: new leaves or buds, leaf size, twig growth, and absence of crown dieback (gradual death of the upper part of the tree). A reduction in the extension of shoots (new growing parts), such as buds or new leaves, is a fairly reliable cue that the tree’s health has recently changed. To evaluate this factor, compare the growth of the shoots over the past three years. Determine whether there is a reduction in the tree’s typical growth pattern. Further signs of poor tree health are trunk decay, crown dieback, or both. These symptoms often indicate problems that began several years before. Loose bark or deformed growths, such as trunk conks (mushrooms), are common signs of stem decay. Any abnormalities found during these inspections, including insect activity and spotted, deformed, discolored, or dead leaves and twigs, should be noted and watched closely. If you are uncertain as to what should be done, report your findings to your local ISA Certified Arborist or other tree care professional for advice on possible treatment.
Mulching can reduce environmental stress by providing trees with a stable root environment that is cooler and contains more moisture than the surrounding soil. Mulch can also prevent mechanical damage by keeping machines such as lawn mowers and string trimmers away from the tree’s base. Further, mulch reduces competition from surrounding weeds and turf. To be most effective in all of these functions, mulch should be placed 2 to 4 inches deep and cover the entire root system, which may be as far as 2 or 3 times the diameter of the branch spread of the tree. If the area and activities happening around the tree do not permit the entire area to be mulched, it is recommended that you mulch as much of the area under the drip line of the tree as possible (refer to diagram). When placing mulch, care should be taken not to cover the actual trunk of the tree. This mulch-free area, 1 to 2 inches wide at the base, is sufficient to avoid moist bark conditions and prevent trunk decay. An organic mulch layer 2 to 4 inches deep of loosely packed shredded leaves, pine straw, peat moss, or composted wood chips is adequate. Plastic should not be used because it interferes with the exchange of gases between soil and air, which inhibits root growth. Thicker mulch layers, 5 to 6 inches deep or greater, may also inhibit gas exchange.
Fertilization is another important aspect of mature tree care. Trees require certain nutrients (essential elements) to function and grow. Urban landscape trees can be growing in soils that do not contain sufficient available nutrients for satisfactory growth and development. In these situations, it may be necessary to fertilize to improve plant vigor. Fertilizing a tree can improve growth; however, if fertilizer is not applied wisely, it may not benefit the tree at all and may even adversely affect the tree. Mature trees making satisfactory growth may not require fertilization. When considering supplemental fertilizer, it is important to know which nutrients are needed and when and how they should be applied. Soil conditions, especially pH and organic matter content, vary greatly, making the proper selection and use of fertilizer a somewhat complex process. When dealing with a mature tree that provides considerable benefit and value to your landscape, it is worth the time and investment to have the soil tested for nutrient content. Any arborist can arrange to have your soil tested at a soil testing laboratory and can give advice on application rates, timing, and the best blend of fertilizer for each of your trees and other landscape plants. Mature trees have expansive root systems that extend from 2 to 3 times the size of the leaf canopy. A major portion of actively growing roots is located outside the tree’s drip line. It is important to understand this fact when applying fertilizer to your trees as well as your turf. Many lawn fertilizers contain weed and feed formulations that may be harmful to your trees. When you apply a broadleaf herbicide to your turf, remember that tree roots coexist with turf roots. The same herbicide that kills broadleaf weeds in your lawn is picked up by tree roots and can harm or kill your broadleaf trees if applied incorrectly. Understanding the actual size and extent of a tree’s root system before you fertilize is necessary to determine how much, what type, and where to best apply fertilizer.
Pruning is the most common tree maintenance procedure next to watering. Pruning is often desirable or necessary to remove dead, diseased, or insect-infested branches and to improve tree structure, enhance vigor, or maintain safety. Because each cut has the potential to change the growth of (or cause damage to) a tree, no branch should be removed without a reason. Removing foliage from a tree has two distinct effects on its growth. Removing leaves reduces photosynthesis and may reduce overall growth. That is why pruning should always be performed sparingly. Overpruning is extremely harmful because without enough leaves, a tree cannot gather and process enough sunlight to survive. However, after pruning, the growth that does occur takes place on fewer shoots, so they tend to grow longer than they would without pruning. Understanding how the tree responds to pruning should assist you when selecting branches for removal. Pruning mature trees may require special equipment, training, and experience. If the pruning work requires climbing, the use of a chain or hand saw, or the removal of large limbs, then using personal safety equipment, such as protective eyewear and hearing protection, is a must. Arborists can provide a variety of services to assist in performing the job safely and reducing risk of personal injury and damage to your property. They also are able to determine which type of pruning is necessary to maintain or improve the health, appearance, and safety of your trees.
Although tree removal is a last resort, there are circumstances when it is necessary. An arborist can help decide whether or not a tree should be removed. Professionally trained arborists have the skills and equipment to safely and efficiently remove trees. Removal is recommended when a tree
- is dead, dying, or considered irreparably hazardous
- is causing an obstruction or is crowding and causing harm to other trees and the situation is impossible to correct through pruning
- is to be replaced by a more suitable specimen
- should be removed to allow for construction
With proper maintenance, trees are attractive and can add considerable value to your property. Poorly maintained trees, on the other hand, can be a significant liability. Pruning or removing trees, especially large trees, can be dangerous work. It should be performed only by those trained and equipped to work safely in trees. For more information on mature tree care, contact your local ISA Certified Arborist.
The PHC Alternative
Maintaining mature landscapes is a complicated undertaking. You may wish to consider a professional Plant Health Care (PHC) maintenance program, which is now available from many landscape care companies. A PHC program is designed to maintain plant vigor and should initially include inspections to detect and treat any existing problems that could be damaging or fatal. Thereafter, regular inspections and preventive maintenance will ensure plant health and beauty. Refer to our Plant Health Care brochure for more information.
About E-Z Tree Care
At E-Z Tree Care our goal is to treat every client like our ONLY customer by providing High quality, Professional, Reliable Tree Services at a fair price!!! We service homeowners, as well as commercial, institutional, government and historic properties in Camden, Gloucester, and Nothern Salem Counties. Our Highly Skilled and experienced Tree Care professionals are ready to help you maintain a healthy, safe and beautiful outdoor living environment.
Our Company is BIG enough to handle the largest job and small enough to provide you with the service and attention that you deserve.
Our Tree Care Professional will inspect your landscape, diagnose any problems, make recommendations based upon years of experience on properties in your neighborhood and provide a tree service estimate at no charge. You are always welcome to walk along if you have questions or would like to have the condition of your trees and shrubs pointed out. E-Z Tree Care provides the following tree services:
•Tree pruning and trimming
•Tree removal and takedowns
•Deep Root Fertilization
•Insect and mite treatment
•Disease diagnosis and treatment
•Emergency tree service
•Storm Damage Risk Analysis
•Woodlot management
•Lot and Land Clearing
•Stump and Root Grinding and removal
Call today at (856) 879-2029 for a complimentary tree pruning consultation from E-Z Tree Care's fully trained professionals. Click here to contact the office nearest you.
What is "Topping" and Why it Hurts Trees
What is Topping?Why Topping Hurts Trees
Topping is the indiscriminate cutting of tree branches to stubs or lateral branches that are not large enough to assume the terminal role. Other names for topping include “heading,” “tipping,” “hat-racking,” and “rounding over.” The most common reason given for topping is to reduce the size of a tree. Home owners often feel that their trees have become too large for their property. People fear that tall trees may pose a hazard. Topping, however, is not a viable method of height reduction and certainly does not reduce the hazard. In fact, topping will make a tree more hazardous in the long term.
Topping is perhaps the most harmful tree pruning practice known. Yet, despite more than 25 years of literature and seminars explaining its harmful effects, topping remains a common practice. This brochure explains why topping is not an acceptable pruning technique and offers better alternatives.
Topping Stresses Trees
Topping often removes 50 to 100 percent of the leaf-bearing crown of a tree. Because leaves are the food factories of a tree, removing them can temporarily starve a tree. The severity of the pruning triggers a sort of survival mechanism. The tree activates latent buds, forcing the rapid growth of multiple shoots below each cut. The tree needs to put out a new crop of leaves as soon as possible. If a tree does not have the stored energy reserves to do so, it will be seriously weakened and may die. A stressed tree is more vulnerable to insect and disease infestations. Large, open pruning wounds expose the sapwood and heartwood to attacks. The tree may lack sufficient energy to chemically defend the wounds against invasion, and some insects are actually attracted to the chemical signals trees release.
Topping Causes Decay
The preferred location to make a pruning cut is just beyond the branch collar at the branch’s point of attachment. The tree is biologically equipped to close such a wound, provided the tree is healthy enough and the wound is not too large. Cuts made along a limb between lateral branches create stubs with wounds that the tree may not be able to close. The exposed wood tissues begin to decay. Normally, a tree will “wall off,” or compartmentalize, the decaying tissues, but few trees can defend the multiple severe wounds caused by topping. The decay organisms are given a free path to move down through the branches.
Topping Can Lead to Sunburn
Branches within a tree’s crown produce thousands of leaves to absorb sunlight. When the leaves are removed, the remaining branches and trunk are suddenly exposed to high levels of light and heat. The result may be sunburn of the tissues beneath the bark, which can lead to cankers, bark splitting, and death of some branches.
Topping Creates Hazards
The survival mechanism that causes a tree to produce multiple shoots below each topping cut comes at great expense to the tree. These shoots develop from buds near the surface of the old branches. Unlike normal branches that develop in a socket of overlapping wood tissues, these new shoots are anchored only in the outermost layers of the parent branches. The new shoots grow quickly, as much as 20 feet in one year, in some species. Unfortunately, the shoots are prone to breaking, especially during windy conditions. The irony is that while the goal was to reduce the tree’s height to make it safer, it has been made more hazardous than before.
Topping Makes Trees Ugly
The natural branching structure of a tree is a biological wonder. Trees form a variety of shapes and growth habits, all with the same goal of presenting their leaves to the sun. Topping removes the ends of the branches, often leaving ugly stubs. Topping destroys the natural form of a tree. Without leaves (up to 6 months of the year in temperate climates), a topped tree appears disfigured and mutilated. With leaves, it is a dense ball of foliage, lacking its simple grace. A tree that has been topped can never fully regain its natural form.
Topping Is Expensive
The cost of topping a tree is not limited to what the perpetrator is paid. If the tree survives, it will require pruning again within a few years. It will either need to be reduced again or storm damage will have to be cleaned up. If the tree dies, it will have to be removed. Topping is a high-maintenance pruning practice, with some hidden costs. One is the reduction in property value. Healthy, well-maintained trees can add 10 to 20 percent to the value of a property. Disfigured, topped trees are considered an impending expense. Another possible cost of topped trees is potential liability. Topped trees are prone to breaking and can be hazardous. Because topping is considered an unacceptable pruning practice, any damage caused by branch failure of a topped tree may lead to a finding of negligence in a court of law.
Alternatives to Topping
Sometimes a tree must be reduced in height or spread. Providing clearance for utility lines is an example. There are recommended techniques for doing so. If practical, branches should be removed back to their point of origin. If a branch must be shortened, it should be cut back to a lateral that is large enough to assume the terminal role. A rule of thumb is to cut back to a lateral that is at least one-third the diameter of the limb being removed. This method of branch reduction helps to preserve the natural form of the tree. However, if large cuts are involved, the tree may not be able to close over and compartmentalize the wounds. Sometimes the best solution is to remove the tree and replace it with a species that is more appropriate for the site.
Hiring a Tree Care Professional
Pruning large trees can be dangerous. If pruning involves working above the ground or using power equipment, it is best to hire a Tree Care professional. A Tree Care Professional can determine the type of pruning that is necessary to improve the health, appearance, and safety of your trees. A professional arborist can provide the services of a trained crew, with all of the required safety equipment and liability insurance.
About E-Z Tree Care
At E-Z Tree Care our goal is to treat every client like our ONLY customer by providing High quality, Professional, Reliable Tree Services at a fair price!!! We service homeowners, as well as commercial, institutional, government and historic properties in Camden, Gloucester, and Nothern Salem Counties. Our Highly Skilled and experienced Tree Care professionals are ready to help you maintain a healthy, safe and beautiful outdoor living environment.
Our Company is BIG enough to handle the largest job and small enough to provide you with the service and attention that you deserve.
Our Tree Care Professional will inspect your landscape, diagnose any problems, make recommendations based upon years of experience on properties in your neighborhood and provide a tree service estimate at no charge. You are always welcome to walk along if you have questions or would like to have the condition of your trees and shrubs pointed out. E-Z Tree Care provides the following tree services:
•Tree pruning and trimming
•Tree removal and takedowns
•Deep Root Fertilization
•Insect and mite treatment
•Disease diagnosis and treatment
•Emergency tree service
•Storm Damage Risk Analysis
•Woodlot management
•Lot and Land Clearing
•Stump and Root Grinding and removal
Call today at (856) 879-2029 for a complimentary tree pruning consultation from E-Z Tree Care's fully trained professionals. Click here to contact the office nearest you.
Topping is the indiscriminate cutting of tree branches to stubs or lateral branches that are not large enough to assume the terminal role. Other names for topping include “heading,” “tipping,” “hat-racking,” and “rounding over.” The most common reason given for topping is to reduce the size of a tree. Home owners often feel that their trees have become too large for their property. People fear that tall trees may pose a hazard. Topping, however, is not a viable method of height reduction and certainly does not reduce the hazard. In fact, topping will make a tree more hazardous in the long term.
Topping is perhaps the most harmful tree pruning practice known. Yet, despite more than 25 years of literature and seminars explaining its harmful effects, topping remains a common practice. This brochure explains why topping is not an acceptable pruning technique and offers better alternatives.
Topping Stresses Trees
Topping often removes 50 to 100 percent of the leaf-bearing crown of a tree. Because leaves are the food factories of a tree, removing them can temporarily starve a tree. The severity of the pruning triggers a sort of survival mechanism. The tree activates latent buds, forcing the rapid growth of multiple shoots below each cut. The tree needs to put out a new crop of leaves as soon as possible. If a tree does not have the stored energy reserves to do so, it will be seriously weakened and may die. A stressed tree is more vulnerable to insect and disease infestations. Large, open pruning wounds expose the sapwood and heartwood to attacks. The tree may lack sufficient energy to chemically defend the wounds against invasion, and some insects are actually attracted to the chemical signals trees release.
Topping Causes Decay
The preferred location to make a pruning cut is just beyond the branch collar at the branch’s point of attachment. The tree is biologically equipped to close such a wound, provided the tree is healthy enough and the wound is not too large. Cuts made along a limb between lateral branches create stubs with wounds that the tree may not be able to close. The exposed wood tissues begin to decay. Normally, a tree will “wall off,” or compartmentalize, the decaying tissues, but few trees can defend the multiple severe wounds caused by topping. The decay organisms are given a free path to move down through the branches.
Topping Can Lead to Sunburn
Branches within a tree’s crown produce thousands of leaves to absorb sunlight. When the leaves are removed, the remaining branches and trunk are suddenly exposed to high levels of light and heat. The result may be sunburn of the tissues beneath the bark, which can lead to cankers, bark splitting, and death of some branches.
Topping Creates Hazards
The survival mechanism that causes a tree to produce multiple shoots below each topping cut comes at great expense to the tree. These shoots develop from buds near the surface of the old branches. Unlike normal branches that develop in a socket of overlapping wood tissues, these new shoots are anchored only in the outermost layers of the parent branches. The new shoots grow quickly, as much as 20 feet in one year, in some species. Unfortunately, the shoots are prone to breaking, especially during windy conditions. The irony is that while the goal was to reduce the tree’s height to make it safer, it has been made more hazardous than before.
Topping Makes Trees Ugly
The natural branching structure of a tree is a biological wonder. Trees form a variety of shapes and growth habits, all with the same goal of presenting their leaves to the sun. Topping removes the ends of the branches, often leaving ugly stubs. Topping destroys the natural form of a tree. Without leaves (up to 6 months of the year in temperate climates), a topped tree appears disfigured and mutilated. With leaves, it is a dense ball of foliage, lacking its simple grace. A tree that has been topped can never fully regain its natural form.
Topping Is Expensive
The cost of topping a tree is not limited to what the perpetrator is paid. If the tree survives, it will require pruning again within a few years. It will either need to be reduced again or storm damage will have to be cleaned up. If the tree dies, it will have to be removed. Topping is a high-maintenance pruning practice, with some hidden costs. One is the reduction in property value. Healthy, well-maintained trees can add 10 to 20 percent to the value of a property. Disfigured, topped trees are considered an impending expense. Another possible cost of topped trees is potential liability. Topped trees are prone to breaking and can be hazardous. Because topping is considered an unacceptable pruning practice, any damage caused by branch failure of a topped tree may lead to a finding of negligence in a court of law.
Alternatives to Topping
Sometimes a tree must be reduced in height or spread. Providing clearance for utility lines is an example. There are recommended techniques for doing so. If practical, branches should be removed back to their point of origin. If a branch must be shortened, it should be cut back to a lateral that is large enough to assume the terminal role. A rule of thumb is to cut back to a lateral that is at least one-third the diameter of the limb being removed. This method of branch reduction helps to preserve the natural form of the tree. However, if large cuts are involved, the tree may not be able to close over and compartmentalize the wounds. Sometimes the best solution is to remove the tree and replace it with a species that is more appropriate for the site.
Hiring a Tree Care Professional
Pruning large trees can be dangerous. If pruning involves working above the ground or using power equipment, it is best to hire a Tree Care professional. A Tree Care Professional can determine the type of pruning that is necessary to improve the health, appearance, and safety of your trees. A professional arborist can provide the services of a trained crew, with all of the required safety equipment and liability insurance.
About E-Z Tree Care
At E-Z Tree Care our goal is to treat every client like our ONLY customer by providing High quality, Professional, Reliable Tree Services at a fair price!!! We service homeowners, as well as commercial, institutional, government and historic properties in Camden, Gloucester, and Nothern Salem Counties. Our Highly Skilled and experienced Tree Care professionals are ready to help you maintain a healthy, safe and beautiful outdoor living environment.
Our Company is BIG enough to handle the largest job and small enough to provide you with the service and attention that you deserve.
Our Tree Care Professional will inspect your landscape, diagnose any problems, make recommendations based upon years of experience on properties in your neighborhood and provide a tree service estimate at no charge. You are always welcome to walk along if you have questions or would like to have the condition of your trees and shrubs pointed out. E-Z Tree Care provides the following tree services:
•Tree pruning and trimming
•Tree removal and takedowns
•Deep Root Fertilization
•Insect and mite treatment
•Disease diagnosis and treatment
•Emergency tree service
•Storm Damage Risk Analysis
•Woodlot management
•Lot and Land Clearing
•Stump and Root Grinding and removal
Call today at (856) 879-2029 for a complimentary tree pruning consultation from E-Z Tree Care's fully trained professionals. Click here to contact the office nearest you.
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